Elon Musk’s AI chatbot Grok, built by xAI and integrated into the X platform (formerly Twitter), is under fire in Europe. The issue?
Grok may be scooping up public posts from European users without consent and - just to spice things up - confidently serving up misinformation in return.
Regulators are not impressed. And neither are the growing number of companies that are blocking Grok altogether.
🗣 What xAI Is Saying
xAI hasn’t issued a formal response to the investigation yet. Elon Musk has described Grok as a chatbot designed to be funny and edgy - which is a nice way of saying, “This thing says weird stuff on purpose.”
Meanwhile, Ireland’s Data Protection Commission (DPC) - the EU’s lead regulator for X - has launched a formal probe into whether Grok’s training practices violate GDPR.
🤖 What That Means (In Human Words)
This isn’t a slap on the wrist.
If found in violation of GDPR, X could be fined up to 4% of its global revenue.
And it’s not just about privacy. Grok has been caught sharing wild conspiracy theories as if they were facts. Think: spicy internet content with the confidence of a TED Talk.
It’s one thing to be a chatbot.
It’s another to act like a group chat after midnight.
🔗 Let’s Connect the Dots
The situation with Grok in Europe comes down to two major concerns: privacy and credibility. On the privacy side, regulators are questioning whether Grok was trained on public posts from EU users without their clear consent, which would be a direct violation of GDPR. On the credibility side, the chatbot has been known to generate conspiracy theories and present them as facts, raising questions about how reliable it is in public-facing use. In response, trust in Grok is falling, especially when compared to more widely accepted tools like ChatGPT and Gemini. This shift is visible in how European organisations are reacting-about 25% have already blocked access to Grok altogether.
🇪🇺 LLM Adoption in Europe (2025)
Model |
Developer |
European Adoption Insights |
ChatGPT |
OpenAI |
~41.3M monthly active users in the EU (as of March 2025). Popular across education, marketing, and customer service. |
Gemini |
Google DeepMind |
350M global MAUs, with strong growth in Europe through integrations and enterprise adoption. |
Claude |
Anthropic |
High demand in the UK; enterprise interest growing across Europe. |
Grok |
xAI (Elon Musk) |
~35.1M global MAUs. 25% of European orgs are blocking it due to data privacy and content reliability issues. |
LLaMA |
Meta AI |
1B+ downloads globally. Popular in research and multilingual projects across European institutions. |
Mistral AI |
Mistral AI (France) |
Rising fast in EU markets. Seen as a local alternative aligned with European AI sovereignty values. |
❄️ Frozen Light Team Perspective
Let’s just say it - we’ve got massive respect for the people of Europe.
Just last week, we covered Meta kicking off its AI boot camp right after the EU opt-out deadline passed. And now Europe is back again, serving up another reminder:
👉 “Our data is not up for grabs.”
Bravo, Europe. For real.
And honestly, that might be the best starting point we’ve seen in a while.
Now, let’s talk about Grok.
We didn’t expect it to start hallucinating like it read too many group chats at 2am, but here we are.
And the biggest plot twist?
We’re shocked. SHOCKED! That an AI trained on social media… behaves like it was trained on social media.
Rumours. Hot takes. Conspiracy theories. Delivered with confidence and zero follow-up questions.
It’s like if your cousin who never reads past the headlines got turned into a chatbot.
And here’s the uncomfortable part (but we’ll say it with a smile):
AI needs us.
Our data. Our posts. Our questionable search history.
It’s not magic-it’s just feeding off the trail we leave behind.
As we say at Frozen:
Data is king.
Remember when content was everything?
Yeah… that was cute. Now it’s all about the clicks and convos.
So when Europe says “enough,” we say -
👏 Respect.
👏 Boundaries.
👏 And thank you for reminding the world that saying “no” is still a power move.
Wanna poke a hole in this ice cube, or should we glide to the next one?